Iyini i-Pickleball?

I-Pickleball, umdlalo osheshayo onokufana okuningi nethenisi, i-badminton, nethenisi yetafula (Ping-Pong). Idlalwa enkundleni esezingeni elinama-paddles anezibambo ezimfushane kanye nebhola lepulasitiki elingenalutho elinezimbobo elijikijelwa phezu kwenethi ephansi. Okufanayo kufaka abadlali ababili abaphikisanayo (abangashadile) noma amapheya amabili wabadlali (abakabili), futhi umdlalo ungadlalwa ngaphandle noma ngaphakathi. I-Pickleball yasungulwa e-United States ngo-1965, futhi ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-21 yaba nokukhula okusheshayo. Manje isidlalwa emhlabeni wonke ngabantu bayo yonke iminyaka namazinga amakhono.

Imishini nemithetho yokudlala

Imishini ye-Pickleball ilula. Inkantolo esemthethweni ikala amafidi angama-20 ngamamitha angu-44 (amamitha angu-6.1 ngo-13.4) kukho kokubili okufanayo okukodwa nokuphindwe kabili; lezi zilinganiso ezifanayo njengenkantolo ephindwe kabili ku-badminton. Inetha le-pickle lingama-intshi angu-34 (86 cm) ukuphakama phakathi nendawo kanye nama-intshi angu-36 (91 cm) ukuphakama ezinhlangothini zenkundla. Abadlali basebenzisa ama-paddles aqinile, abushelelezi, ngokuvamile enziwe ngokhuni noma izinto eziyinhlanganisela. Ama-paddles angase angabi ngaphezu kwama-intshi angu-17 (43 cm). Ubude nobubanzi obuhlanganisiwe be-paddle akumele budlule amayintshi angu-24 (61 cm). Ayikho imingcele, nokho, ekugqileni noma isisindo se-paddle. Amabhola alula futhi anobukhulu obusuka ku-2.87 kuya ku-2.97 amayintshi (7.3 kuya ku-7.5 cm) ububanzi.

I-Professional Grade Pickleball Floor Outdoor and Indoor Sport Court

Ukudlala kuqala ngokuphambana kwezinkantolo ngemuva komugqa wokuqala (umugqa womngcele ekugcineni kwenkantolo). Abadlali kufanele basebenze ngokushaywa ngesandla. Inhloso ukwenza ibhola lisule inethi futhi lihlale endaweni yesevisi ngokuphambana nesiphakeli, ukugwema indawo ekhethiwe engeyona i-volley (eyaziwa ngokuthi “ikhishi”) enwebekayo.
7 amafidi (2.1 amamitha) nhlangothi zombili zenethi. Umdlali owamukelayo kufanele avumele ibhola ukuthi ligxume kanye ngaphambi kokubuyisela ukudla. Ngemva kokugxuma okukodwa kokuqala ohlangothini ngalunye lwenkundla, abadlali bangakhetha ukuthi bavotele ibhola ngokuqondile emoyeni noma balivumele ligxume ngaphambi kokulishaya.

Irakhethi ye-Pickleball ecindezelwe esezingeni eliphezulu

Umdlali osebenzayo kuphela noma iqembu elikwazi ukuthola iphuzu. Ngemuva kokudlala, iphuzu liyatholwa lapho umdlali omelene naye enza iphutha, noma iphutha. Amaphutha ahlanganisa ukuhluleka ukubuyisela ibhola, ukushaya ibhola enethini noma liphume emingceleni, kanye nokudedela ibhola ligxume kaningi. Ukuvotela ibhola endaweni engaphakathi kwendawo okungeyona eyevoli nakho akuvumelekile. Lokhu kuvimbela abadlali ekushajeni inethi futhi bashaye ibhola komelene nabo. Iseva ivunyelwe umzamo owodwa wokwenza ibhola lidlale. Uqhubeka nokusebenza aze alahlekelwe umhlangano, bese umphakeli eshintshela kumdlali ophikisayo. Ekudlaleni okuphindwe kabili, bobabili abadlali ohlangothini oluthile banikezwa ithuba lokusebenzisa ibhola ngaphambi kokuthi iseva ishintshele kolunye uhlangothi. Imidlalo ivamise ukudlalelwa kumaphoyinti angu-11. Imidlalo yomqhudelwano ingadlalwa ifinyelele kumaphuzu ayi-15 noma angama-21. Imidlalo kufanele inqotshwe okungenani ngamaphoyinti ama-2.

Umlando, inhlangano, nokwanda

I-Pickleball yasungulwa ehlobo lika-1965 yiqembu lomakhelwane eBainbridge Island, eWashington. Leli qembu lalihlanganisa omele izwe laseWashington uJoel Pritchard, uBill Bell, noBarney McCallum. Bebheka umdlalo abangawudlala nemindeni yabo kodwa bentula isethi egcwele yemishini ye-badminton, omakhelwane badale ezemidlalo ezintsha besebenzisa inkundla ye-badminton endala, ama-Ping-Pong paddles, kanye nebhola le-Wiffle (ibhola elinembobo elisetshenziswa kunguqulo ye-baseball). Behlise inethi ye-badminton cishe ukuphakama kwenethi yethenisi futhi balungisa nezinye izinto zokusebenza.
Ngokushesha iqembu lakha imithetho eyisisekelo ye-pickleball. Ngokusho kwe-akhawunti eyodwa, igama elithi pickleball laphakanyiswa unkosikazi kaPritchard, uJoan Pritchard. Ukuxutshwa kwezinto nezinto zokusebenza ezivela emidlalweni eminingana eyahlukene kumkhumbuze “ngesikebhe esinamapiki,” okuyisikebhe esakhiwe abagwedli abavela kumaqembu ahlukene abagijima ndawonye ukuze bajabule ekupheleni komncintiswano wokugwedla. Enye i-akhawunti ithi lo mdlalo waqanjwa ngegama lenja yakwaPritchards uPickles, nakuba umndeni uveze ukuthi le nja yaqanjwa ngalo mdlalo.

Ngo-1972 abasunguli be-pickleball basungula inhlangano yokuqhubekisela phambili lo mdlalo. Umqhudelwano wokuqala we-pickleball wabanjelwa eTukwila, eWashington, eminyakeni emine kamuva. I-United States Amateur Pickleball Association (kamuva eyaziwa ngokuthi i-USA Pickleball) yahlelwa njengendikimba kazwelonke ephethe lo mdlalo ngo-1984. Ngalowo nyaka inhlangano yashicilela incwadi yokuqala esemthethweni yomthetho ye-pickleball. Ngawo-1990 lo mdlalo wawudlalwa kuzo zonke izifunda zase-US. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-21 ibone ukukhula okumangalisayo, futhi ukunxusa kwayo okubanzi kuwo wonke amaqembu eminyaka kwaholela izikhungo zomphakathi, ama-YMCA, kanye nemiphakathi yomhlalaphansi ukuthi yengeze izinkantolo ze-pickle ezikhungweni zayo. Lo mdlalo wawufakwe emakilasini amaningi okufundisa umzimba ezikoleni. Ngo-2022 i-pickleball yayingumdlalo okhula ngokushesha kakhulu e-United States, unabahlanganyeli abacishe babe yizigidi ezinhlanu. Ngalowo nyaka futhi kwaba nenani labasubathi, okuhlanganisa uTom Brady noLeBron James, betshala imali kuMajor League Pickleball.

I-Pickleball nayo yaduma nakwamanye amazwe. Ngo-2010 kwahlelwa i-International Federation of Pickleball (IFP) ukusiza ukuthuthukisa lo mdlalo nokuwuqhakambisa emhlabeni jikelele. Izinhlangano zamalungu okuqala zazitholakala e-United States, Canada, India, naseSpain. Eminyakeni eyishumi eyalandela isibalo samazwe anezinhlangano namaqembu angamalungu e-IFP sinyuke safinyelela ngaphezu kuka-60. I-IFP isibalule enye yezinhloso zayo ezinkulu ukuthola ukufakwa kwebhola lokukhuphula i-pickle njengomdlalo kuma-Olympic Games.

Kunemiqhudelwano eminingi emikhulu ye-pickleball eba minyaka yonke. Imiqhudelwano ephezulu e-United States ihlanganisa i-USA Pickleball National Championships kanye ne-US Open Pickleball Championships. Yomibili imiqhudelwano ihlanganisa okukodwa kwabesilisa nabesifazane kanye nokufana okuphindwe kabili kanye nokuphindwe kabili okuxubile. Imiqhudelwano ivulekele abadlali abayizimfundamakhwela nabaqeqeshiwe ngokufanayo. Umcimbi ohamba phambili we-IFP umqhudelwano weBainbridge Cup, oqanjwe ngendawo okwazalelwa kuyo lo mdlalo. Ifomethi ye-Bainbridge Cup ihlanganisa amaqembu e-pickle amele amazwekazi ahlukene aqhudelana namanye.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nemishini ye-pickleball nemininingwane yekhathalogi, sicela uthinte:
I-Shenzhen LDK Industrial Co., Ltd
[i-imeyili ivikelwe]
www.ldkchina.com