Ukufaneleka phakathi nalolu bhubhane, abantu balindele ukuthi imishini yokuzivocavoca yangaphandle ibe “nempilo”

I-People's Park eseDolobheni laseCangzhou, eSifundazweni saseHebei iphinde yavulwa, futhi indawo yemishini yokuzivocavoca yamukele abantu abaningi abanempilo. Abanye abantu bagqoka amagilavu ​​ukuze bazivocavoce kuyilapho abanye bephethe izifutho zokubulala amagciwane noma besula ngazo ukuze babulale amagciwane ngaphambi kokuzivocavoca.

"Ngaphambi kokuqina kwakungenje. Manje, nakuba isimo sokuvimbela nokulawula ubhubhane lwe-crown pneumonia sesingcono, namanje angikwazi ukusithatha kalula. Khipha ubuthi ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imishini yokuzivocavoca. Ungazikhathazi ngawe nabanye." UXu, ohlala e-Unity Community, Canal District, eDolobheni laseCangzhou Lona wesifazane uthe izinto zokugeza amagciwane kumele azikhiphe ukuze azivocavoce.

Ngesikhathi sodlame olusha lwe-pneumonia, amapaki amaningi esiFundazweni sase-Hebei avalwa ukuze kuvinjelwe ukubuthana kwezixuku. Muva nje, njengoba amapaki amaningi evulwe ngokulandelana, imishini yokuzivocavoca ethule isiqalile ukusebenza futhi. Umehluko wukuthi abantu abaningi bayanaka “isimo sabo sempilo” lapho besebenzisa imishini yokuqina.

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi abantu bangasebenzisa imishini yokuzivocavoca ngokuphepha ngemva kokuvulwa kwepaki, amapaki amaningi esiFundazweni sase-Hebei aye aqinisa ukuhlanzwa nokubulala amagciwane emishinini yokuqina futhi akubalula njengesimo esidingekayo sokuvulwa kwepaki.

Phakathi nalolu bhubhane, ngaphandle kwezinkundla zebhola kanye nezinkundla ze-basketball, ezinye izindawo zepaki yezemidlalo eDolobheni lase-Shijiazhuang, eSifundazweni sase-Hebei, okuhlanganisa nezindawo zemishini yokuqina, zivuliwe. U-Xie Zhitang, isekela lomqondisi weHhovisi Lokuphathwa Kwepaki Yezemidlalo laseShijiazhuang, uthe: “Ngaphambi kokuqubuka kwalesi sifo, bekufanele sihlanze imishini yokuzivivinya kanye ngosuku. Manje, ngaphezu kokuhlanza okokusebenza, abasebenzi kufanele bakwenze okungenani kabili ngosuku ekuseni nantambama.

Ngokwemibiko, njengoba isimo sezulu siqala ukufudumala futhi isimo sokuvimbela nokulawula ubhubhane siqhubeka sithuthuka, isilinganiso sokugeleza kwansuku zonke kwabantu epaki siye sanda sisuka ekhulwini ngaphambili saya kwabangaphezu kuka-3 000 manje, futhi indawo yemishini yokuzivocavoca yamukela abantu abengeziwe abanempilo. Ngaphezu kokulinganisa izinga lokushisa lomzimba wabantu abafaneleka kahle kanye nokudinga ukuthi bagqoke imaski, leli paki liphinde lihlele onogada ukuthi baqaphe ukuhamba kwabantu endaweni yokuqina, futhi baphume ngesikhathi lapho abantu begcwele khona.

Ngaphezu kwamapaki, kunemishini eminingi yokuzivocavoca yangaphandle emphakathini namuhla. Ingabe “impilo” yalezi mishini yokufaneleka iqinisekisiwe?

UMnu. Zhao, ohlala eMphakathini waseBoya Shengshi, esifundeni saseChang'an, eShijiazhuang, uthe nakuba abasebenzi bezakhiwo kweminye imiphakathi nabo babulala amagciwane ezindaweni zomphakathi, banesibopho sokubulala amagciwane kumakheshi namaphasishi, futhi bayawaqopha. Ukuthi okokusebenza kokufaneleka kubulawe amagciwane futhi uma Izinkinga ezifana nokubulala amagciwane nokuthi ngabe zikhona yini akutholile ukunakwa okwanele, futhi impilo yabasebenzisi empeleni ayigadiwe.

“Emphakathini abantu abadala nezingane basebenzisa amathuluzi okuzivocavoca ukuze bazivocavoce. Esho enokukhathazeka.

"Ukuphepha kwemishini yokuzivocavoca kuhlobene nokuphepha kwabantu abaningi. Kudingeka kakhulu ukugqoka 'izingubo zokuzivikela' ezisetshenziswayo zokuqina." UMa Jian, uprofesa eSikoleni Semfundo Yomzimba sase-Hebei Normal University, uthe noma ngabe ipaki noma umphakathi, amayunithi afanele kufanele asungule isayensi ye-normative. Uhlelo lokubulala amagciwane kanye nokuhlanzwa kwemishini yomphakathi, kanye nokuqondisa ukusetshenziswa kwabantu, ukubopha inethiwekhi yokuvimbela nokulawula ubhubhane ngokuminyene futhi ngokuqinile. Abantu abanempilo kufanele futhi bathuthukise ukuqwashisa kwabo ngokuvimbela futhi bazame konke okusemandleni abo ukuhlanza nokuzivikela ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa imishini yomphakathi yokufaneleka.

“Lolu bhubhane lusinikeze isikhumbuzo: ngisho nangemva kokuba lolu bhubhane seluphelile, abaphathi nabasebenzisi kufanele baqinise ukulawulwa nokuhlanzwa kwemishini yomphakathi ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi bangakwazi ukusiza abantu abaningi ngendlela 'enempilo' kakhudlwana.” Kusho uMa Jian.