Chii chinonzi Pickleball?

Mutambo wePickleball, mutambo unomhanya-mhanya une zvakawanda zvakafanana netennis, badminton, uye table tennis (Ping-Pong). Unotambwa panhandare yakaenzana ine mapedhi mapfupi uye bhora repurasitiki rakaboorwa rinovhomorwa pamusoro pemambure akaderera. Mitambo ine vatambi vaviri vanopikisana (munhu mumwe chete) kana vaviri vaviri vevatambi (vaviri), uye mutambo uyu unogona kutambwa panze kana mukati memba. Pickleball yakagadzirwa muUnited States muna 1965, uye pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi21 yakawedzera nekukurumidza. Iye zvino inotambwa pasi rese nevanhu vemazera ese nehunyanzvi hwepamusoro.

Zvishandiso nemitemo yekutamba

Midziyo yepickleball iri nyore. Dare repamutemo rinoyera 20 ne44 feet (6.1 ne13.4 metres) pamitambo ye singles ne doubles; izvi zviyero zvakafanana nedare re doubles mu badminton. Mambure epickleball ane 34 inches (86 cm) kureba pakati pawo uye 36 inches (91 cm) kureba kumativi edare. Vatambi vanoshandisa ma paddles akasimba, akatsetseka, anowanzogadzirwa nematanda kana zvinhu zvakasanganiswa. Ma paddles haafanire kureba kupfuura 17 inches (43 cm). Kureba nehupamhi hwe paddle hazvifanire kudarika 24 inches (61 cm). Zvisinei, hapana zvirambidzo pakukora kana huremu hwe paddle. Mabhora acho akareruka uye ane dhayamita kubva pa 2.87 kusvika 2.97 inches (7.3 kusvika 7.5 cm).

Uriri hwePickleball yemhando yepamusoro Dare reMitambo rekunze neremukati

Mutambo unotanga nekushumira kwebhora kubva kuseri kwemutsara wekutanga (mutsetse wemuganhu kumagumo ese emutambo). Vatambi vanofanira kushumira neruoko rwusina kusimba. Chinangwa ndechekubvisa bhora mumbure uye kuwira munzvimbo yebasa yakatarisana neserver, kudzivirira nzvimbo isina volley (inozivikanwa se "kicheni") inotambanuka.
Mamita 2.1 (mamita 1.2) kumativi ese emumbure. Mutambi anogamuchira anofanira kurega bhora richisvetuka kamwe chete asati adzosera bhora raakapihwa. Mushure mekusvetuka kamwe chete kwekutanga kumativi ese enhandare, vatambi vanogona kusarudza kana vachida kuvhomora bhora zvakananga mumhepo kana kurirega richisvetuka vasati varirova.

Racket yePickleball yemhando yepamusoro inodzvanywa nemoto

Mutambi ari kushanda kana timu chete ndiyo inokwanisa kuwana poindi. Mushure mekushumira, poindi inopihwa kana mutambi ari kukwikwidzana naye akanganisa, kana kukanganisa. Zvikanganiso zvinosanganisira kutadza kudzosera bhora, kurova bhora mumambure kana kunze kwemiganhu, uye kurega bhora richisvetuka-svetuka kanopfuura kamwe chete. Kuvhota bhora kubva panzvimbo iri munzvimbo isiri yevhoriyamu kunorambidzwawo. Izvi zvinodzivirira vatambi kuti vasachaje mambure uye kurova bhora vachipesana nemupikisi. Sevha inobvumidzwa kuedza kamwe chete kuti bhora ritange kutamba. Anoramba achishumira kusvika arasikirwa nerally, uye ipapo serve inoshandura kune mutambi ari kukwikwidzana naye. Mukutamba kwevaviri, vatambi vese vari kudivi rakati vanopiwa mukana wekushandira bhora serve isati yachinja kune rimwe divi. Mitambo inowanzo tamba kusvika pamapoinzi gumi nerimwe. Mitambo yemitambo inogona kutambwa kusvika pamapoinzi gumi nemashanu kana makumi maviri nerimwe. Mitambo inofanirwa kuhwinwa nemapoinzi maviri.

Nhoroondo, sangano, uye kuwedzera

Pickleball yakagadzirwa muzhizha ra1965 neboka revavakidzani paBainbridge Island, Washington. Boka iri raisanganisira mumiriri wehurumende yeWashington Joel Pritchard, Bill Bell, naBarney McCallum. Vachitsvaga mutambo wekutamba nemhuri dzavo asi vasina michina yakazara yebadminton, vavakidzani vakagadzira mutambo mutsva vachishandisa dare rekare rebadminton, mapillow ePing-Pong, nebhora reWiffle (bhora rine maburi rinoshandiswa mumhando yebaseball). Vakadzikisa mambure ebadminton kusvika pakakwirira semambure etennis uye vakagadzirisawo mimwe michina.
Munguva pfupi boka racho rakagadzira mitemo yekutanga yepickleball. Sekureva kweimwe nhoroondo, zita rekuti pickleball rakakurudzirwa nemukadzi waPritchard, Joan Pritchard. Kusanganiswa kwezvinhu nemidziyo kubva mumitambo yakasiyana-siyana kwakamuyeuchidza nezve "chikepe chepickle," icho chiri chikepe chakagadzirwa nevakwasvi vanobva kumapoka akasiyana vanomhanya pamwe chete vachinakidzwa pakupera kwemakwikwi ekukwasvisa. Imwe nhoroondo inoti mutambo uyu wakatora zita rawo kubva kumbwa yekwaPritchard inonzi Pickles, kunyangwe mhuri yacho yakati imbwa iyi yakatumidzwa zita remutambo uyu.

Muna 1972 vakatanga pickleball vakatanga kambani yekufambisira mberi mutambo uyu. Mutambo wekutanga wepickleball wakaitirwa muTukwila, Washington, makore mana gare gare. Sangano reUnited States Amateur Pickleball Association (rakazozivikanwa seUSA Pickleball) rakarongwa sesangano rinotonga mutambo uyu muna 1984. Gore iroro sangano rakaburitsa bhuku rekutanga remitemo yepickleball. Pakazosvika makore ekuma1990 mutambo uyu waive wachitambwa munyika dzese dzemuUS. Mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi21 wakaona kukura kukuru, uye kukwezva kwawo kwakakura kubva kumapoka ezera kwakaita kuti nzvimbo dzemunharaunda, YMCAs, nenharaunda dzevakwegura dziwedzere nhandare dzepickleball munzvimbo dzadzo. Mutambo uyu wakaverengerwawo mumakirasi mazhinji edzidzo yemuviri muzvikoro. Pakazosvika 2022 pickleball ndiwo waive mutambo unokurumidza kukura muUnited States, uine vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni mashanu vakapinda. Gore iroro rakaonawo vatambi vakati wandei, kusanganisira Tom Brady naLeBron James, vachiisa mari muMajor League Pickleball.

Pickleball yakavawo yakakurumbira mune dzimwe nyika. Muna 2010, International Federation of Pickleball (IFP) yakarongwa kuti ibatsire kusimudzira mutambo uyu nekuusimudzira pasi rose. Masangano ekutanga enhengo aive muUnited States, Canada, India, neSpain. Mumakore gumi akatevera, huwandu hwenyika dzine masangano nemapoka enhengo dzeIFP hwakawedzera kusvika paanopfuura makumi matanhatu. IFP yakataura kuti chimwe chezvinangwa zvayo zvikuru ndechekuwana mukana wekubatanidzwa kwepickleball semutambo muMitambo yeOlympic.

Mitambo mikuru yakawanda yepickleball inoitwa gore rega rega. Mitambo mikuru muUnited States inosanganisira USA Pickleball National Championships neUS Open Pickleball Championships. Mitambo yese miviri ine mitambo yevarume neyevakadzi ye singles uye doubles pamwe chete ne mixed doubles. Mitambo iyi yakavhurirwa vatambi vasina ruzivo uye vane hunyanzvi zvakafanana. Mutambo mukuru weIFP ndiwo mutambo weBainbridge Cup, wakatumidzwa zita rekuti mutambo uyu wakazvarirwa. Mhando yeBainbridge Cup ine zvikwata zvepickleball zvinomiririra makondinendi akasiyana zvichikwikwidzana.

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezvemidziyo yepickleball uye ruzivo rwekatalogu, ndapota taura ne:
Shenzhen LDK Industrial Co., Ltd
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www.ldkchina.com