Ita mabhawa asina kuenzana anogadziriswa kune yega yega gymnast

Ko iwo mabhawa asina kuenzana anogadziridzwa kune yega yega gymnast? Mabhawa asina kuenzana anobvumira chinhambwe chiri pakati pawo kuti chigadziriswe zvichienderana nesaizi yegymnast.

I. Tsanangudzo uye Kuumbwa kweGymnastics Uneven Bars

Tsanangudzo:Uneven bars gymnastics chiitiko chakakosha mune yevakadzi artic gymnastics, inosanganisira imwe yakakwirira bar uye imwe yakaderera bar. Nharaunda pakati pemabhawa inogona kugadziriswa kuti iwane zvinodiwa nevatambi vakasiyana uye mitemo yemakwikwi.
Kuumbwa:Iyo apparatus ine mabhawa maviri akatwasuka. Iyo yakaderera bar inotangira pa130 kusvika 160 masendimita pakureba, nepo iyo yakakwirira bar inotangira pa190 kusvika 240 masendimita. Mazariro acho ane oval cross-section, ine kureba kwemasendimita mashanu uye dhayamita pfupi yemasendimita mana. Iwo akagadzirwa nefiberglass nepamusoro pehuni, achipa zvese elasticity uye kusimba.

LDK Gymnastics Uneven Bars

II. Mavambo uye Kukudziridzwa kweUneven Bars Gymnastics

KwakabvaIneven bars gymnastics yakatanga mukupera kwezana ramakore re19. Pakutanga, varume nevakadzi vaishandisa simbi dzakafanana. Kuti ikwane zvirinani hunhu hwevatambi vechikadzi uye kuderedza kuomarara kwemuviri, bhaa imwe yakasimudzwa, ichigadzira mbariro dzisina kuenzana.
Development:Mabhawa asina kuenzana akaunzwa zviri pamutemo sechiitiko cheOlympic paMitambo yeHelsinki ya1952. Nekufamba kwenguva, zvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi zvakashanduka zvakanyanya. Kubva pakuchinjika kuri nyore uye kurembera kusvika kuzvinhu zvakaoma senge zvishwe, kutendeuka, uye kuburitswa kwemuchadenga, mutambo uyu wakaramba uchisimudza kuoma kwawo nehunyanzvi.

LDK Women's Gymnastics Uneven Bars

III. Unyanzvi Hunhu hweUneven Bars Gymnastics

Movement Types:Maitiro anosanganisira kuchinjika, kuburitsa, kuchinjika pakati pembariro, zvinomira nemaoko, madenderedzwa (semuenzaniso, stalder uye mahara denderedzwa rehudyu), uye dismounts (semuenzaniso, flyaways uye twist). Vamhanyi vanofanira kuita musanganiswa wemvura kuratidza hunyanzvi hwekuita uye kutaura kwehunyanzvi.
Zvinodiwa Panyama:Mutambo uyu unoda kuti vatambi vashandise simba uye kudzora muviri kuita mafambiro zvisina musono, vachinzvenga kumbomira kana zvimwe zvinotsigira. Simba, kumhanya, kugona, uye kubatana kwakakosha.
Spectacle: Kuburitswa kwepamusoro-soro uye shanduko dzakaoma kunzwisisa dzinoita mbariro dzisina kuenzana chimwe chezviitiko zvinonyanya kuoneka mumitambo yekurovedza muviri.

IV. Makwikwi Mitemo yeUneven Bars

Routine Maumbirwo:Vamhanyi vanofanira kuita pre-choreographed routine vachibatanidza zvinhu zvinodiwa (semuenzaniso, shanduko, zvinhu zvekubhururuka, uye dismounts) mune yakatarwa.
Mamiriro ezvinhu:Zvibodzwa zvinobva paKuoma (D) uye Kuuraya (E). Iyo D-score inoratidza kuoma kwezvinhu, nepo E-score (kusvika 10.0) inoongorora iko kurongeka, chimiro, uye hunyanzvi. Zvirango zvekupunzika kana kukanganisa zvinobviswa kubva pahuwandu.

LDK gymnastics midziyo

V. Vatambi Vanozivikanwa uye Zvakabudirira

Vatambi vemitambo vakaita saMa Yanhong (Shasha yeChina yekutanga pasi rose pamabhawa asina kuenzana, 1979), Lu Li (1992 Olympic menduru yegoridhe), uye He Kexin (2008 uye 2012 Olympic shasha) vakakwidziridza hunyanzvi hwemitambo mwero uye mukurumbira pasi rose.