Ni iyihe siporo y'abahanga yunguka amafaranga menshi?

Ku isoko rya siporo muri Amerika, hatabariwemo imikino itari iya ba nyirayo (ni ukuvuga hatabariwemo gahunda za kaminuza nka football na basketball muri Amerika) ndetse hatabariwemo gahunda itari iya ball cyangwa itari iya amakipe nka gusiganwa ku maguru na golf, ingano y'isoko n'urutonde rw'abakunzwe ni ibi bikurikira:
NFL (umupira w'amaguru w'Abanyamerika) > MLB (baseball) > NBA (basketball) ≈ NHL (hockey) > MLS (umupira w'amaguru).

1. Rugbi

Abanyamerika bakunda cyane imikino yo kwiruka cyane, irangwa no guhangana, Abanyamerika bashyigikira ubutwari bw'umuntu ku giti cye, gukundwa kwa WWE muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika nabyo bigaragaza iki kibazo, ariko iyo bigeze ku mukino wa NFL urangwa n'ubushyuhe n'ingufu muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, ntawatsindwa na gato.

2, baseball

Imana ya Basketball Jordan yasezeye ku nshuro ya mbere muri uwo mwaka ni amahitamo ya baseball, imbaraga zigaragara za baseball muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika mbere y'uko igihe cya Yorodaniya kiba kibi cyane nka basketball.

3, Umupira w'amaguru

Kuva Jordan yazana NBA ku isi, NBA ntabwo igarukira gusa ku mukino wo muri Amerika ya Ruguru, kugeza uyu munsi, ndetse ikaba ari iya kabiri ku isi nyuma yo gukundwa n'abakinnyi ba ruhago mu gikombe cy'isi!

Amateka y’imikino y’ababigize umwuga muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika yiganjemo MLB na NFL barwaniraga umwanya wa mbere. Mbere y’Intambara ya Kabiri y’Isi Yose, nta gushidikanya ku butegetsi bwa MLB imaze igihe kinini ibayeho, ndetse n’amakipe menshi ya mbere ya NFL yasangiye ibibuga n’amazina y’amakipe na MLB. Ariko nyuma y’Intambara ya Kabiri y’Isi Yose habayeho impinduka nshya, kandi ibyo byari televiziyo.
Mbere yuko televiziyo ivuka, imikino y’umwuga ishingiye cyane cyane ku isoko ryo mu mijyi minini, na televiziyo rusange idakoresha insinga ku ruhande rumwe, ikipe ishobora kugira uruhare mu gutuma imirasire igera mu gihugu cyose, cyane cyane ko nta kipe y’umwuga ihari mu mijyi mito n’iciriritse n’icyaro, kugira ngo inyungu yiyongere; ku rundi ruhande, inyungu yamamaza televiziyo ishobora gusubizwa ikipe, kugira ngo iterambere ry’ikipe rirusheho gutera imbere.
Akamaro k'umupira w'amaguru w'Abanyamerika muri iki gihe ni uko utaratsinda cyane mu bihe byashize, kandi ntuzaba nka MLB guhangayikishwa n'uko ibiganiro bya televiziyo bizagira ingaruka ku kugurisha amatike y'imikino, ndetse n'umupira w'amaguru w'Abanyamerika nk'imikino, ikwiriye cyane mu kwamamaza, hakurikijwe uburyo televiziyo ikora inyungu.
Bityo, NFL yashoboye gushinga ubufatanye bukomeye na televiziyo ndetse inahindura buhoro buhoro amategeko y'umukino, imiterere y'imyenda, uburyo bwo gukora n'ibindi bintu kugira ngo irusheho kuba nziza mu buryo bwo kwerekana filime imbonankubone. Mu myaka ya 1960, NFL yahuje neza n'irushanwa ryayo ryari rikiri rishya, AFL, maze ishyiraho NFL Nshya, maze NFL na AFL bya mbere biba NFC na AFC bya NFL Nshya, ku ruhande rumwe, byashyizeho uburyo bwo kwiharira, bishyiraho urufatiro rw'umubano mwiza hagati y'abakozi n'ubuyobozi nyuma yaho. Ku rundi ruhande, ubufatanye hagati y'amakipe yombi bwanatumye Super Bowl, ikirango kizagaragara neza mu gihe kizaza.
Kuva icyo gihe, NFL yagiye irenga MLB buhoro buhoro igera ku mwanya wa mbere muri shampiyona y’imikino muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika.

Ikibuga cy'umupira w'amaguru cya LDK Cage

Reka tuvuge kuri baseball. Baseball yatangiye kare kandi ni yo shampiyona ya mbere y’igihugu y’imikino y’ababigize umwuga muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika. Ariko, nk'uko byavuzwe mbere, yabuze amahirwe menshi nyuma y’Intambara ya Kabiri y’Isi Yose, hamwe n’ibibazo mu miterere y’ubuyobozi n’imibanire y’abakozi, ubusumbane hagati y’amakipe akomeye n’adafite imbaraga, ndetse n’ibitero byinshi, yagabanutse buhoro buhoro. Amanota ya Baseball ntabwo ari meza cyane muri iki gihe, rimwe na rimwe ndetse akaba ari make ugereranyije n’aya Basketball, byose bishyigikiwe n’amateka y’ubudahangarwa n’ubwinshi bw’abakinnyi muri rusange. Abafana ba Baseball barimo gusaza, kandi mu kindi gisekuru cyangwa bibiri, wenda MLB ntizashobora kugumana umwanya wa kabiri.

Icya gatatu ni basketball. Basketball yatangiye itinze cyane kandi yahuye n’ikibazo cyo kuba umukino muto wo mu kibuga cy’imbere wakunze kujyana n’umukara wijimye, bitandukanye rwose n’umupira w’amaguru w’Abanyamerika wakinwaga n’abarangije mu mashuri akomeye. Ubwo NBA yarangizaga guhuza basketball y’umwuga, yari ifite umubare muto cyane muri rusange kandi yagombaga guhangana na NFL mu mpera z’icyumweru na MLB mu minsi y’icyumweru, byatumye bigorana cyane guhangana nayo. Ingamba za NBA zo gusubiza, imwe ni inzira yo gukiza igihugu, mu myaka ya za 80 yatangiye gufungura isoko rikiri kuzamuka rihagarariwe n’Ubushinwa (NFL yo muri iki gihe izajya gusa mu Burayi no mu Buyapani gukina imikino yo kwiyerekana); iya kabiri ni ukwishingikiriza ku byamamare nka Michael Jordan kugira ngo bazamure isura yabo buhoro buhoro. Bityo rero isoko rya NBA riracyari hejuru ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, ariko riracyari kure cyane ya MLB, tutibagiwe na NFL.

Abakora imikino ya basketball ihendutse ku isoko

Nyuma yaho, Hockey ni siporo isanzwe y’abazungu, amateka maremare n’imihangayiko ishimishije, ariko izagengwa n’amategeko ashingiye ku moko n’uturere, ingano y’isoko isa na Basketball.
Kandi umupira w'amaguru … wagize ibihe bibi cyane muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika. Mu mateka, shampiyona nyinshi z'umupira w'amaguru muri Amerika zapfuye kubera uburemere bw'abahanganye bakomeye. Kugeza nyuma y'igikombe cy'isi cyo mu 1994, MLS iriho ubu iri kugenda buhoro buhoro. Umupira w'amaguru ni umwe mu mikino ifite icyizere muri Amerika kuko abimukira b'i Burayi, Latino, na Aziya bashobora kureba umupira w'amaguru, kandi NBC, FOX, n'izindi sitasiyo zikomeye zatangiye kwerekana imikino y'umupira w'amaguru kuri televiziyo.