Te tākaroWhutupaoro ehara i te mea ka āwhina noa i ngā tamariki ki te whakapakari i ō rātou tinana, ki te whakatipu i ngā āhuatanga pai, kia toa ki te whawhai, kia kaua e wehi i ngā hinganga, engari ka māmā ake hoki te uru atu ki ngā whare wānanga rongonui me ō rātou pūkenga whutupaoro. I ēnei rā, he maha ngā mātua e tīmata ana ki te whakarerekē i ō rātou whakaaro, ā, e hiahia ana kia whiwhi ā rātou tamariki i te whakangungu whutupaoro i te wā wawe, engari i tehea tau te pai mō ngā tamariki ki te tīmata ki te whakangungu whutupaoro? He aha ngā mea me mahi e au? Me mahi e au aku pūkenga? He aha ngā tikanga me mahi, me ngā tikanga kāore e tika?
I tēnei wā, kei reira ētahi take noa e pā ana ki te whakangungu whutupaoro a ngā tamariki:
1. Ki te kore he whakangungu whutupaoro mō ngā tamariki, kāore he whakangungu taiohi. Mena kei reira, ko ngā kaitākaro kua whakangungua he kaitākaro kāore he pūkenga.
2. Ko te hunga kāore anō kia whai wāhi ki te whakangungu whutupaoro tamariki, kāore e mārama ki te whakatipu whutupaoro tamariki, ahakoa te rongonui o te kaiako, te mana rānei o te tīma kaiako. Kāore rātou e mōhio ki te whakatipu whutupaoro tamariki.
3. Kāore e taea e te hunga kāore anō kia tākaro whutupaoro i mua te whakaako i ētahi atu ki te tākaro.
E hia ngā mahi whakapakari waewae kei reira?
Me pēhea te whakatata atu, te takahi atu, me te tū pakari?
Ko tēhea wāhanga o te pōro ka pā atu?
He aha te momo pōro ka whanahia ki waho?
Kāore te kaiako e mārama ana ki tēnā, he aha tāu e whakamahi ai hei whakaako i ngā tamariki?
Mō ngā tikanga pēnei i te taraiwa pōro, te tuku me te whiwhi i te wā e neke ana, te pupuhi, te ārai, me te pane i te pōro, kāore koe i te mōhio ki aua tikanga, kāore rānei koe i te mōhio ki waenganui. Me pēhea e taea ai e koe te whakaako i āu tamariki?
4. Ko te manawanui, te aroha, te whakapau kaha, te kawenga, me te kaha ki te tākaro whutupaoro ngā tohu hei whakaako i ngā tamariki ki te tākaro. Ki te kore, mā te whakamahi i ngā tikanga nanakia me te pahū, ka whiua e Yan Ke ngā tamariki, kāore e whakatenatena i a rātou ki ngā pūkenga whakaako, ka meinga rātou kia wehi i a koe, kaua e whakatenatena i a rātou ki a koe, ehara i te huarahi pai ki te whakangungu i ngā kaitākaro.
I ēnei rā, nā te kaha o te whakatairanga i ngā kaupapa here ā-motu, kua noho te whutupaoro o te kāmpus hei mahi hākinakina tino arohia i roto i ngā hākinakina o te kāmpus. Ehara i te mea ko te tākaro whutupaoro anake te āwhina i ngā tamariki ki te whakapakari i ō rātou tinana, ki te whakawhanake i ngā āhuatanga pai, kia toa ki te whawhai, kia kaua e wehi i ngā hinganga, engari ka taea hoki e rātou te uru atu ki ngā whare wānanga rongonui i roto i ngā whare wānanga 985 me 211 me ā rātou ake.Whutupaorongā pūkenga. He maha ngā mātua kei te tīmata ki te huri i ō rātou whakaaro, ā, e hiahia ana kia whiwhi ā rātou tamariki i te whakangungu whutupaoro i te wā wawe. Nō reira, me mārama te katoa ki ētahi take matua:
I tehea tau te wā pai rawa atu mō ngā tamariki ki te tīmata ki te ako ki te tākaro whutupaoro?
He aha te pōro me whakamahi e ngā tamariki?
He aha te wā pai rawa atu hei whakapai ake i te hangarau?
I tehea tau te pai ake o te pā atu ki te pōro
Kua whakamātauhia e ngā tau maha o te whakaharatau he pai ake te tīmata ki te pā ki te pōro i te 5, 6 rānei o te tau. Ko te mea e kiia nei ko te "tīmatanga ki te tākaro kēmu" he tinihanga i te hunga noa (ka taea te tākaro kēmu i te takurua hei mahi). 5. I te 6 o te tau, ka tīmata ngā tamariki ki te tākaro me ō rātou kapu o roto, ngā āwhata, me ngā momo mana whakahaere pōro. He rite tonu i ia rā, ā, i muri i te 3 ki te 4 tau o te whakangungu hangarau, ka tīmata rātou i te kore mōhio ki te tākaro, ā, i te mutunga ka tino maia rātou, ka tākaro me ngā rau, tae atu ki ngā mano pōro. I roto i te whakaharatau, kāore au i tūtaki ki tētahi tamaiti e ngenge ana ki te whakaharatau i ngā tikanga. Engari, he āhua angitu tō rātou katoa, ā, he nui ake te hiahia ki te whakangungu whutupaoro i ia rā, i ia rā.
He aha te momo pōro e tika ana kia whakamahia e ngā tamariki mō te whakangungu?
I tīmata taku whakangungu mai i te 5, 6 rānei o oku tau, mā te whakamahi i te nama 3Whutupaoro, ā, kaua te kaha o te pōro e tino kaha. Mā tēnei ka māmā ake te tākaro whutupaoro a ngā tamariki me te kore e whara ō rātou waewae, me te kore e wehi i te pōro, inā koa i te takurua makariri.
I muri i ngā tau e rua, e toru rānei o te whakangungu waewae, ka taea e ētahi atu te neke mai i te pōro tuatoru ki te pōro tuawhā, engari he pono, he kaha ake te pōro.
I muri i te 5 tau o te whakangungu, ina 10, 11 rānei te pakeke o ngā kaitākaro, kua 5 ki te 6 tau kē rātou e whakangungu ana i ngā mahi hangarau taketake. E taunakihia ana kia whakamahia te pōro nama 4, he rite tonu te kaha ki te pōro kēmu.
Ko tehea te wā pai hei whakapai ake i te hangarau
5. I te ono o ōku tau, ka tīmata taku whakangungu ōkawa, ā, e ono ki te waru tau ahau e whakaharatau ana. E 13 tau kē te pakeke o ahau. I tēnei wā, me whakapakari ake e au aku pūkenga tere hurihanga, me te whakangawari i ngā tikanga uaua me ngā whakangungu; me whakangawari i ngā tikanga, me te whakahoki anō i aua tikanga; i roto i te tukanga whakaharatau, ka tino toa ngā kaitākaro e whakapau kaha ana, e whakaharatau ana.
Ina kei roto i tētahi whakataetae, ka tere ake tōna kaha ki te whakamahi tere i te hangarau me te tere o te huringa. He maha ngā mema o te tīma kua eke ki tētahi taumata aunoatanga tata kore e nohoia.
Te whakangungu i ngā pūkenga taketake o ngā tamarikiWhutupaoroHe tukanga honohono ia hononga. Ki te kore te hononga o mua, kāore he hononga e whai ake nei. Ko te wā mō te whakaharatau i ngā pūkenga taketake he 8 ki te 10 tau. Ki te kore he kohikohinga o ngā pūkenga taketake i roto i ngā tau 10 e whai ake nei, kāore he pūkenga i raro i ngā waewae i te pakeketanga.
Kia mōhio koe, i mua i te 15 tau te pakeke, kāore ngā tamariki e mahi i ēnei mea e toru:
Ko ngā mahi takitahi anake, kaua ko te katoa;
Ko te whakakotahi i ngā tikanga whakangungu pōro anake, kaua e oma 400 mita kotahi, kaua hoki e whakaharatau i te kaha amo taumaha kotahi (mō te whakangungu hotoke, ka taea e te kaitākaro 15 tau te pakeke te whakaharatau i te pekepeke poroka, te pekepeke haurua-piko-runga, me te kaha hope me te puku mō te 9 ngā wā. Heoi, i ia wā ka mahi rātou i te 7-9 pekepeke, te pekepeke haurua-piko-runga 20 ngā wā, te piko waewae me te whakaheke puku 20 ki te 25 ngā wā, ā, ka mahia ia whakaharatau i roto i te 3 ki te 4 ngā rōpū).
Kāore i te whakaharatau i te pakari motuhake. Hei tauira, te oma 3000 mita, te oma tere rerekē 3000 mita, te oma hurihuri, me ētahi atu. Ka honoa te pakari katoa ki te pōro mō ngā mahi taraiwa pōro ā-wā.
He kaupapa e kore e warewaretia te whakangungu tamariki
Te whakangungu a ngā tamarikiWhutupaoroKo ngā pūkenga e piri tonu ana ki te mātāpono o te whakaharatau i ngā pūkenga takitahi anake. Ki te kore he tautoko hangarau whaiaro, kāore e taea te whakangungu rautaki. Ki te hiahia ētahi kaiako ki te whakaatu i ō rātou pūkenga, me te tohe ki te whakaharatau rautaki, he mahi noa iho tā rātou, ā, kāore he pānga nui (haunga te hunga kua uru ki te tīma ngaio i muri i te 14 tau te pakeke). Ki te hiahia koe ki te whakapai ake i te mōhiotanga rautaki o ngā kaitākaro, ka taea e koe te mutu me te tākaro i te wā o te kēmu, me te tohu me pēhea te oma, te tuku pōro, me te tū.
Kia mōhio koe me arotahi ngā whakangungu pūkenga whutupaoro a ngā tamariki ki ngā mahi e whai ake nei:
He mea tino nui te mahi hangarau, e aro ana ki te taraiwa me te whakahaere pōro, tae atu ki ngā pūkenga tuku me te whiwhi pōro, hei whakangungu i ngā pūkenga o ngā tamariki. He mea nui ngā whakataetae tīma mō ia wā whakangungu.
Ki te whakaritea ngā tamariki kia whakaharatau i te pupuhi, tera pea ka kitea he oraora engari kāore he hua. He māmā noa te kaupapa: ko te taumata o te pupuhi ka whakawhirinaki ki te kanorau me te kounga o te matatau ki ngā huringa o te nekehanga waewae. Ki te kore e matatau ki te tikanga o te pōro piko ki te tuara o ngā waewae, ki waho o te tuara o ngā waewae, ki roto hoki i te tuara o ngā waewae, e kore e taea te pupuhi pai, ā, he moumou hoki te whakaharatau i te pupuhi.
Ko te oranga tinana e arotahi ana ki te tere, te ngāwari, me te tere pōro ngātahi.
Me kōrero anō tātou mō te ahunga o ngā kaitākaro tamariki
I mua i te 15 tau te pakeke, me eke te tangata ki te arawhata ngaio, me whai kia eke ki te tīma rangatahi ā-motu; Hei whakauru ki te tīma rangatahi ā-motu i te 16 ki te 20 tau te pakeke; I te 22 tau (kāore i te rite ki te 23 tau te pakeke), me uru ia ki te tīma Ōrimipia ā-motu, ā, me noho hei kaitākaro matua i ngā wā rerekē. Hei noho hei kaitākaro pēnei, kei a koe te kaha ki te whakakororia i te whenua me te iwi whānui.
Kaiwhakaputa:
Wā tuku: Pipiri-21-2024
