Asalin filin ƙwallon ƙafa da Juyin Halitta

Lokacin bazara ne da bazara, kuma idan kuna tafiya a Turai, iska mai dumi tana busawa a gashinku, kuma hasken rana ya ɗan yi zafi, za ku iya buɗe maɓallin na biyu na rigarku ku yi gaba. Cikin babban tsari amma mai laushi sosai.Kwallon kafaFilin wasa. Da zarar ka shiga, za ka ratsa ta cikin layuka da layukan kujeru, kuma a ƙarshe, hulɗar da ke tsakanin gani da taɓawa tana da kyau da kuma kyau. A ƙarƙashin hasken rana, ba za a iya yanke shawara ko "kafet" ne da aka kwatanta da kore mai launin emerald ko kore mai ɗan laushi ba.
Kwallon kafa ta zamani ta fara samun al'adu, imani da halaye da yawa, kuma tarihinta ya yi tsawo. Wannan filin wasa ya samo asali ne tun farkon shekarun 1960. Tare da ci gaban matakin tattalin arziki, yawan saka hannun jari da gina kwallon kafa ya zama mafi kyau tare da ci gaban fannoni da dama na rayuwar zamani. A cikin manyan 'yan wasa, inda ya cancanci a yi amfani da tikitin kakar wasa, da alama ba kasafai ake ganin filin wasa mai santsi ko kuma filin wasa mai laka a lokacin hunturu ba.
Ana amfani da fasahar faɗaɗa ciyawa mai zurfi, dasa ciyawar ƙasa, dumama ƙasa, da kuma ban ruwa mai ƙarfi a cikin magudanar ruwa. Babban tsarin buɗewa mai siffar oval a saman filin wasan golf yana tabbatar da zagayawa iska kuma yana ƙara yawan lokutan hasken rana a lokacin zaman lafiya.

Filin Ƙwallon Ƙafa na LDK Cage

An san Ferguson a matsayin kocin da ya fi kowanne a tarihin Manchester United, littafin tarihin rayuwarsa mai suna "Jagoranci" ya raba dabarun gudanarwa da ya bunkasa a lokacin aikinsa na kwallon kafa da kuma wasu bayanai game da filin wasa.
"Saurin wasan a manyan 'yan wasa a yau ya fi sauri fiye da shekaru 30 da suka gabata, wani ɓangare saboda gabatar da dokar ba da damar shiga gasar a shekarar 1992, amma ina ganin babban dalilin shine saboda babban ci gaba a filin wasa kuma waɗannan abubuwan suna ba wa 'yan wasan yau babban mataki. Oh, ina tsammanin 'yan wasan yau suna gudu da kashi 15% fiye da yadda suke yi a shekarun 1960."
"A lokacin, abin da kawai ka yi shi ne shirya filin yadda ya kamata, kuma shi ke nan," in ji shi. "Kawai ka fitar da alamun ka yi iya ƙoƙarinka - babu tambayoyi da za a yi. Yanzu dai komai game da ci gaba da 'yan wasa a filin wasa ne da kuma ba wa kocin irin filin da yake so, komai abin da yake yi a Nau'ikanKwallon kafa.
Gwaje-gwajen farko da aka yi da saman roba sun sami karbuwa a kwallon kafa ta Ingila a shekarun 1980. A lokacin, Queens Park Rangers da Luton Town sun zama ƙungiyoyi na farko a manyan lig-lig na Turai da suka shirya wasannin ƙwallon ƙafa na farko a filayen wasa na filastik.
A wannan lokacin, ƙungiyoyi suna amfani da injinan dafa abinci da na'urorin hura wuta don ƙoƙarin narke kankara a kan ƙasa mai sanyi. Wata ƙungiyar Ingila, Halifax Town, ta mayar da martani ga Babban Daskarewa na 1963 ta hanyar buɗe filin wasansu ga jama'a cikin barkwanci a matsayin wurin wasan kankara.
Wasu ƙungiyoyi biyu na ƙananan ƙungiyoyi, Oldham Athletic da Preston North End, sun biyo baya, kodayake a shekarar 1991 Oldham ta sami ci gaba zuwa manyan ƙungiyoyi a filin wasa na filastik. Dokokin sun canza kuma dole ne su koma ga ciyawa ta halitta. Tun daga lokacin, abubuwan da suka faru sun fara zama na zamani a hankali.
tenim un nom el sap tothom
Barça! Barça! Barça!

Shingen filin ƙwallon ƙafa mai rufin gida na LDK

Akwai wata ƙungiya da ruwan famfo ya zama muhimmin ɓangare na al'adarsu kamar waƙar da suka rera kafin wasa: Barcelona.
Kwana ɗaya kafin wasan ƙarshe na gasar zakarun Turai ta 1994 da aka yi a Athens Center, Capello, babban kocin AC Milan a lokacin, ya sanar da cewa ya ƙi buƙatar Catalans na shayar da filin wasa. Ɗan Italiyan ya kasance mai ma'ana sosai. Bayyanannen ra'ayi: Da farko ƙungiyar mafarki ce, suna buga irin wannan wasan gaba ɗaya da ƙwallon ƙafa ta tsaro gaba ɗaya. Me yasa suke buƙatar shayar da filin kafin fara wasan? An rage gogayya a saman ƙwallon kuma ana ƙara saurin ƙwallon. Shin wannan ba zai ba damisar fikafikai biyu ba?
A gaskiya ma, ci gaba da al'adar "kyakkyawa" ta Cruyff, lokacin da Guardiola yake kocin ƙungiyar, yakan nemi shugabannin filin wasa su shiga ɗakin canza kaya a lokacin hutun rabin lokaci tare da sabbin bayanai na gida kuma su tuntuɓi ma'aikatan horarwa. Nawa ne ruwan da kuke buƙata a lokacin hutun rabin lokaci?
Saurinsa da kuma sauƙin amfani da dabarun tiki-taka sun kasance wani abin kallo na wannan lokacin, wanda galibi yakan ga hare-haren ramuwar gayya cikin sauri a wasan.
"Komai ya dogara ne da saurin filin wasa, yawan ruwa da ke wurin, tsawon filin wasa, yadda filin wasa yake da ƙarfi ko laushi, jan hankalin filin wasa - idan 'yan wasa suka zame - da sauransu. Ko da mummunan kuskure ɗaya zai iya kashe kulob na miliyoyin daloli."
Wannan ya dawo mana da batun Sir Alex Ferguson game da canje-canje a filin wasa. Waƙar da aka yi da ƙura, robobi da ciyawa, tasirin da ke kan yadda ake buga wasan a bayyane yake kuma sabbin abubuwa suna ci gaba, inda manyan Turai a halin yanzu ke fifita salon kai hari mai faɗi.Kwallon kafa, babu shakka ya taimaka da daidaito da amincin filayen wasa na sama. Yayin da fasaha ke ci gaba da bunƙasa, zai zama abin sha'awa a ga tasirin da take da shi ga wasannin da muke so.